Genus Spirogyra – An Overview
Spirogyra Definition Spirogyra is a green alga that is mostly found in freshwater in the form of clumps. These are also called Water silk or Mermaid’s tresses. It is a … Read more
Anupama Sapkota
Monocytes- Definition, Structure, Immunity, Subsets, Functions
What are Monocytes? Definition of Monocytes Monocytes are cells of the immune system that represent immune effector cells with chemokine receptors and pathogen recognition receptors that circulate through blood or … Read more
Transposable elements- definition, types, examples, applications
Transposable elements definition Transposable elements (TE) or transposons can be defined as small, mobile DNA sequences that move around chromosomes with no regard for homology, and insertion of these elements … Read more
Bacillus anthracis- An Overview
Bacillus anthracis definition Bacillus anthracis is the only obligate pathogenic species of Bacillus and the causative agent of anthrax, which is a common disease of livestock and occasionally occurs in … Read more
Microbial degradation of chitin (Enzymes, Steps, Mechanisms)
What is chitin? Chitin is a complex homopolysaccharide consisting of units of amino sugar glucosamine that accounts for the second most abundant polysaccharide of nature after cellulose. It is widely … Read more
Cellular Respiration- Equations, Types, Steps, Products
Cellular respiration is a metabolic process consisting of a series of steps to convert chemical energy (sugar) into a usable form of energy (ATP) in the cell. Image Source: RegisFrey. … Read more
Centrifugal Force- Definition, Principle, Examples (vs Centripetal force)
Centrifugal force definition Centrifugal force is an outward fictitious force that is experienced by an object moving in a circular path directed away from the center of rotation. The direction … Read more
Glycolysis- Definition, Equation, Enzymes, 10 Steps, Diagram
Glycolysis is the central pathway for glucose catabolism in which glucose (6-carbon compound) is converted into pyruvate (3-carbon compound) through a sequence of 10 steps. Image Source: Lehninger Principles of … Read more
Urease Test- Principle, Media, Procedure, Result, Uses
The Urease test is a biochemical test that detects the alkaline fermentation of urine (urea) with the resultant production of ammonia by microorganisms. Objectives of Urease Test Microorganisms Tested The … Read more
Indole Test- Principle, Media, Procedure, Types, Results, Uses
Indole Test Definition Indole test is a biochemical test conducted on bacterial species to detect their ability to produce indole from tryptophan in the presence of a group of enzymes … Read more