Anupama Sapkota 
Homeostasis is the ability of living systems to maintain a steady and uniform internal environment to allow the normal functioning of the systems. How is Homeostasis maintained? Maintaining homeostasis/Homeostasis Mechanisms … Read more
Neutrophils are a type of white blood cell with multi-lobed nuclei and stainable cytoplasmic granules. Neutrophil Structure Neutrophils Test/ Absolute Neutrophil Count Or ANC= Absolute mature neutrophils + absolute immature … Read more
The p-value or the calculated probability is the best probability to provide the smallest level of significance at which the null hypothesis is not true. P value formula How to … Read more
The instruments used in the microbiology labs include a bunch of different kinds of instruments required for a lot of different processes conducted within those laboratories. Figure: Instruments used in … Read more
Glycolysis is the central pathway for glucose catabolism in which glucose (6-carbon compound) is converted into pyruvate (3-carbon compound) through a sequence of 10 steps. Image Source: Lehninger Principles of … Read more
Cellular respiration is a metabolic process consisting of a series of steps to convert chemical energy (sugar) into a usable form of energy (ATP) in the cell. Image Source: RegisFrey. … Read more
An autoclave is a machine that provides a physical method of sterilization by killing bacteria, viruses, and even spores present in the material put inside of the vessel using steam … Read more
The Electron Transport System also called the Electron Transport Chain, is a chain of reactions that converts redox energy available from oxidation of NADH and FADH2, into proton-motive force which … Read more
A vector is a substance, usually a piece of DNA that carries a sequence of DNA or other genetic material and introduces it into a new cell. Vectors act as … Read more
A Laminar flow hood/cabinet is an enclosed workstation that is used to create a contamination-free work environment through filters to capture all the particles entering the cabinet. Image Source: Laboratory-supply.net … Read more
