Nawang Sherpa 
Microorganisms are ubiquitous and vital in ecosystems, industry, and human health. While many organisms are beneficial, some can be harmful, causing infections and diseases in humans, animals, and plants. These … Read more
Islands are areas of land that are surrounded by water on all sides. Islands have been formed by a variety of geological, biological, and environmental processes in that area over … Read more
The Earth’s biosphere is filled with colors everywhere. Colors are indeed omnipresent, and they are also highly diverse. However, one may wonder what use a colorful body serves for any … Read more
Zoogeographic realms (or regions) are the divisions of the land surface on Earth characterized by their faunal and floral diversity. The distributions are dissimilar to each other as these geographical … Read more
The term “Environment” originates from the French word “environner“, meaning to surround. It encompasses everything that surrounds us: biotic components (plants, animals, microbes, and humans) and abiotic components (air, water, … Read more
Corals are marine invertebrates belonging to the class Anthozoa of the phylum Cnidaria (or Coelenterata). These organisms form colonies of genetically identical structures called polyps, renowned for building an intricate … Read more
Biogeography is a discipline in biology that attempts to explain possible patterns of biodiversity distribution and to connect the processes that have shaped these patterns across various geological times. This … Read more
Just like microorganisms are found everywhere inhabiting terrestrial environments such as clouds, lands, hot springs, and the gut microbiome. Marine microorganisms live in an aquatic environment that is the sea, … Read more
Marine Biology is the branch of biology that studies living beings in marine surroundings such as seas and oceans. What is a Marine Ecosystem? Marine ecosystems take over about seventy-one … Read more
The term “Agnatha” is derived from Greek, where “a” means without, and “gnathos” means jaw. This Superclass of Vertebrae lacks a true jaw and paired fins, distinguishing them from the … Read more
