Krisha Karki 
Theria is a subclass of mammals, including placental mammals (Eutheria) and marsupials (Metatheria). Placental mammals have a placenta, nourish their young internally, and include diverse groups like primates and rodents. … Read more
Apomorphy is a term used in evolutionary biology to describe a derived or advanced characteristic or trait unique to a particular evolutionary lineage or species. Likewise, it represents a departure … Read more
Gradualism is a philosophical or conceptual approach emphasizing incremental change over time rather than sudden or abrupt transformations. It suggests that significant developments or transformations occur gradually through small, incremental … Read more
Meristem culture is a tissue culture technique that helps in the isolation and culture of apical meristem tissue from a plant. The apical meristem is the tip of a plant … Read more
Bulk Transport is a cellular process by which large amounts of material are transported in or out of the cell in membrane-bound sacs called cysts. The membrane is held together … Read more
Budding is a form of asexual reproduction developing a new individual from the same generative anatomical point of the parent organism restricted to specialized areas. However, in some cases, buds … Read more
Vinegar fermentation is the process by which ethanol (alcohol) is converted into acetic acid and water by acetic acid bacteria. It is commonly used in cooking, pickling, and as a … Read more
Traditional vaccine administration can be painful, but edible vaccines have come to our rescue. Edible vaccines are produced from one edible part of plants, such as fruits and vegetables, that … Read more
