Krisha Karki 
• Chargaff’s Rules elucidate the fundamental principles of DNA base composition and pairing. • DNA is composed of four nucleotide bases: adenine (A), thymine (T), cytosine (C), and guanine (G). … Read more
The eyepiece, also known as the ocular lens, is a fundamental optical component of a microscope that you look through to observe the magnified image of the specimen. Positioned at … Read more
Carbon fixation represents a biological phenomenon where photosynthesis transforms atmospheric carbon dioxide (CO2) into organic substances. This process converts carbon atoms into various molecules, including carbohydrates, proteins, and lipids. It … Read more
Assimilation in biology is like when our bodies take in food and turn it into energy. It’s the process where living things absorb and use nutrients or molecules from their … Read more
Examining the organs of a human is a task. Fortunately, with the help of a boroscope, we now have accessibility to evaluate these hidden inner organs. Boroscopes are instruments that … Read more
The human body is a complex puzzle, with each piece representing a vital organ. The anatomical position is the cornerstone of human anatomy, a standardized reference point that transcends anatomical … Read more
Chemiosmosis is a fundamental mechanism by which cells transfer and utilize energy, vital for various biological processes. Chemiosmosis involves the creation of a proton gradient through the electron transport chain, … Read more
Theria is a subclass of mammals, including placental mammals (Eutheria) and marsupials (Metatheria). Placental mammals have a placenta, nourish their young internally, and include diverse groups like primates and rodents. … Read more
Apomorphy is a term used in evolutionary biology to describe a derived or advanced characteristic or trait unique to a particular evolutionary lineage or species. Likewise, it represents a departure … Read more
Gradualism is a philosophical or conceptual approach emphasizing incremental change over time rather than sudden or abrupt transformations. It suggests that significant developments or transformations occur gradually through small, incremental … Read more
