Anupama Sapkota 
Bacteria are a type of biological cell that is prokaryotic and unicellular. Due to the lack of a membrane-bound nucleus, these are simpler than other types of living organisms. Although … Read more
Antigens are molecules or molecular structures that are foreign to the body and generally induce an immune reaction in the form of the production of antibodies against them. Properties of … Read more
Staphylococcus capitis is a Gram-positive, coagulase-negative coccus, present as a part of the human normal flora mostly localized in areas around the scalp and face that have been lately associated … Read more
Apoptosis is a normal genetically programmed cell death where an aging cell at the end of its life cycle shrinks and its remaining fragments are phagocytosed without any inflammatory reaction. … Read more
What is spectroscopy? Spectroscopy is the study of the interaction between light and matter where the absorption and emission of light or other radiation by the matter are studied and … Read more
Chromatography Definition Chromatography is an important biophysical technique that enables the separation, identification, and purification of the components of a mixture for qualitative and quantitative analysis. A wide range of … Read more
What is Streptococcus bovis? Streptococcus bovis is a Gram-positive bacterium that belongs to the bovis/equinus complex of the viridans Streptococci. It is present in the gastrointestinal tract of humans as … Read more
Rough Endoplasmic Reticulum (RER) The rough endoplasmic reticulum is a type of endoplasmic reticulum consisting of flattened sacs, studded with protein-synthesizing particles termed ribosomes on the outer surface. The rough … Read more
Xanthoproteic Test Definition Xanthoproteic test is a biochemical test for the detection of amino acids containing phenolic or indolic groups like phenylalanine, tyrosine, and tryptophan (aromatic amino acids). The test … Read more
Solubility Tests of Proteins Definition Solubility tests are tests performed to determine the ability of compounds to dissolve in a solvent, which is usually a liquid. These tests are essential … Read more
