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Sushmita Baniya

Sushmita Baniya completed her Master’s degree in Medical Microbiology from the National College of Science and Technology (NIST), Kathmandu, Nepal. She did her Bachelor’s degree in Microbiology from Birendra Multiple Campus, Chitwan, Nepal. She is interested in Genetics and Molecular Biology.

Rough Endoplasmic Reticulum (RER): Structure, Functions

August 3, 2023August 3, 2023 by Sushmita Baniya
Rough Endoplasmic Reticulum (RER)

The endoplasmic reticulum (ER) which consists of ribosomes on its surface is known as the rough endoplasmic reticulum. So it is also called the granular endoplasmic reticulum. Structure of Rough … Read more

Smooth Endoplasmic Reticulum (SER): Structure, Functions

August 3, 2023August 3, 2023 by Sushmita Baniya
Smooth Endoplasmic Reticulum- Structure and Functions

Structure of Smooth Endoplasmic Reticulum (smooth ER) Different structures are present in the Endoplasmic reticulum. They are discussed below: a. Cisternae b. Vesicles c. Tubules Note Functions of Endoplasmic Reticulum … Read more

Mycology VIVA Question and Answer

August 3, 2023August 3, 2023 by Sushmita Baniya
Mycology VIVA Question and Answer

1) What is Mycology? It is the study of fungi which includes yeasts and molds. 2) Fungi is prokaryotic or eukaryotic?  Eukaryotic 3) Example of a unicellular eukaryotic organism? Yeast … Read more

Virology VIVA Question and Answer with mnemonics

August 3, 2023August 3, 2023 by Sushmita Baniya
Virology VIVA Question and Answer

1) What is the genome present inside the virus? Either DNA or RNA but not both. 2) What is the genome present in Coronavirus? RNA 3) Can we observe virus … Read more

Differences between terminologies used in Microbiology

August 3, 2023August 3, 2023 by Sushmita Baniya
Differences between terminologies used in Microbiology

Bacteroides and Bacteroids Bacteroides = It is a Gram-negative obligate anaerobic bacteria. Bacteroids= It is the morphological form of the nitrogen-fixing bacteria like Rhizobium which is irregular shaped and is … Read more

Golgi Body (Golgi Complex): Structure, Functions

August 3, 2023August 3, 2023 by Sushmita Baniya
Structure of Golgi Apparatus

Golgi body or complex is an organelle that is bound by a membrane in eukaryotic cells. Structure of Golgi body a. Cisternae b. Tubules c. Vesicles i. Coated vesicles ii. … Read more

VIVA Alert: Basic Microbiology with mnemonics

March 2, 2024August 3, 2023 by Sushmita Baniya
VIVA Alert Basic Microbiology with mnemonics

Name one cluster shaped (grape-like) cocci?Staphylococcus aureus Name one chain shaped cocci?Streptococcus spp. What is the difference between Staphylococcus aureus and Streptococcus?S. aureus is cluster shaped and Streptococcus is chain … Read more

Cell Membrane: Composition, Structure, Functions

August 3, 2023August 3, 2023 by Sushmita Baniya
Cell membrane- Definition, Composition, Structure, Functions

There are two types of cell membrane. They are: Cytoplasmic membrane: which surrounds the whole protoplasm. Internal membrane: which surrounds various cellular organelles and vacuoles. Composition of Cell membrane The … Read more

Parasitology VIVA Question and Answer

September 15, 2022January 3, 2022 by Sushmita Baniya
Parasitology VIVA Question and Answer

1) What is a parasite? The organism that depends on the host (other organisms) for all of its lifecycle or for some parts of its lifecycle is known as a … Read more

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