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Anupama Sapkota

Anupama Sapkota has a bachelor’s degree (B.Sc.) in Microbiology from St. Xavier's College, Kathmandu, Nepal. She is particularly interested in studies regarding antibiotic resistance with a focus on drug discovery.

Henderson Hasselbalch Equation: Basics & Real-World Uses

December 25, 2024August 27, 2024 by Anupama Sapkota
Henderson-Hasselbalch-Equation

The Henderson-Hasselbalch equation is the equation commonly used in chemistry and biology to determine the pH of a solution. Objectives of Henderson Hasselbalch Equation The principal objectives of the Henderson … Read more

Incubator Uncovered: Types, Uses & Precautions

December 25, 2024August 26, 2024 by Anupama Sapkota
Types of incubators

An incubator, in microbiology, is an insulated and enclosed device that provides an optimal condition of temperature, humidity, and other environmental conditions required for the growth of organisms. An incubator … Read more

Homeostasis Simplified: Types, Examples & Applications

December 25, 2024August 20, 2024 by Anupama Sapkota
Homeostasis- Definition, Types, Examples, Applications

Homeostasis is the ability of living systems to maintain a steady and uniform internal environment to allow the normal functioning of the systems. How is Homeostasis maintained? Maintaining homeostasis/Homeostasis Mechanisms … Read more

Neutrophils Unveiled: Structure, Count & Key Functions

December 25, 2024August 19, 2024 by Anupama Sapkota
Neutrophils - Definition, structure, count, range, functions

Neutrophils are a type of white blood cell with multi-lobed nuclei and stainable cytoplasmic granules. Neutrophil Structure Neutrophils Test/ Absolute Neutrophil Count Or ANC= Absolute mature neutrophils + absolute immature … Read more

Centrifugal Force vs Centripetal: Key Facts & Examples

December 25, 2024August 10, 2024 by Anupama Sapkota
Centrifugal force

Centrifugal force is an outward fictitious force that is experienced by an object moving in a circular path directed away from the center of rotation. Centrifugal force formula The formula … Read more

Glycolysis Unveiled: 10 Steps, Enzymes & Diagram

December 25, 2024August 1, 2024 by Anupama Sapkota
Glycolysis- definition, equation, enzymes, 10 Steps with diagram

Glycolysis is the central pathway for glucose catabolism in which glucose (6-carbon compound) is converted into pyruvate (3-carbon compound) through a sequence of 10 steps. Image Source: Lehninger Principles of … Read more

P Value: Definition, Formula, Table, Calculator, Significance

June 21, 2024June 17, 2024 by Anupama Sapkota
p-value

The p-value or the calculated probability is the best probability to provide the smallest level of significance at which the null hypothesis is not true. P value formula How to … Read more

18 Instruments used in Microbiology Lab with Principle, Uses

May 26, 2024May 18, 2024 by Anupama Sapkota
Instruments used in Microbiology Lab with Principle and Uses

The instruments used in the microbiology labs include a bunch of different kinds of instruments required for a lot of different processes conducted within those laboratories. Figure: Instruments used in … Read more

Cellular Respiration: Equations, Steps, Products, Diagram

May 21, 2024May 17, 2024 by Anupama Sapkota
Cellular Respiration

Cellular respiration is a metabolic process consisting of a series of steps to convert chemical energy (sugar) into a usable form of energy (ATP) in the cell. Image Source: RegisFrey. … Read more

Autoclave: Parts, Principle, Procedure, Types, Uses

May 26, 2024May 15, 2024 by Anupama Sapkota
Autoclave- definition, parts, principle, procedure, types, uses

An autoclave is a machine that provides a physical method of sterilization by killing bacteria, viruses, and even spores present in the material put inside of the vessel using steam … Read more

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