{"id":41714,"date":"2023-08-03T15:05:41","date_gmt":"2023-08-03T09:20:41","guid":{"rendered":"https:\/\/microbenotes.com\/codominance-animals-humans-plants\/"},"modified":"2023-08-03T20:21:32","modified_gmt":"2023-08-03T14:36:32","slug":"codominance-animals-humans-plants","status":"publish","type":"post","link":"https:\/\/microbenotes.com\/codominance-animals-humans-plants\/","title":{"rendered":"Codominance- Definition, Examples in Animals, Humans, Plants"},"content":{"rendered":"\n<p><strong>Codominance is a type of inheritance in which the expression of the two alleles (dominant and recessive) of the same gene results in the appearance of both traits in an individual instead of only one being dominant.<\/strong><\/p>\n\n\n\n<p>The concepts of dominance and recessiveness are fundamental to the understanding of Mendelian inheritance.&nbsp;<\/p>\n\n\n\n<p>However, when a gene has <a href=\"https:\/\/microbenotes.com\/multiple-alleles\/\">multiple alleles<\/a>, not all of the alleles will necessarily follow simple dominance because the gene may contain one or more alleles that are dominant or recessive.<\/p>\n\n\n\n<p>In such cases, the concepts of <a href=\"https:\/\/microbenotes.com\/incomplete-dominance-definition-mechanism-examples\/\">incomplete dominance<\/a> and codominance come forth.<\/p>\n\n\n\n<figure class=\"wp-block-image size-full\"><img decoding=\"async\" src=\"https:\/\/microbenotes.com\/wp-content\/uploads\/2022\/09\/Codominance.jpg\" alt=\"Codominance\" class=\"wp-image-39045\"\/><figcaption class=\"wp-element-caption\">Figure: Codominance Examples. Image Source (Left): <a href=\"https:\/\/en.wikipedia.org\/wiki\/File:ABO_system_codominance.svg\" target=\"_blank\" rel=\"noreferrer noopener\">YassineMrabet<\/a>.<\/figcaption><\/figure>\n\n\n\n<p>Codominance occurs when two gene products, such as different transcripts from the two alleles, different proteins from cellular processing of the transcripts, or different metabolites specifically linked to the enzymatic activity of the transcripts or proteins exist in roughly equal amounts at a locus in a heterozygote.<\/p>\n\n\n\n<p>Since the heterozygote displays the traits of both homozygotes, codominance is simply the absence of dominance. As a result, phenotypes associated with heterozygote genotypes differ significantly from those associated with either homozygous genotype.<\/p>\n\n\n\n<div id=\"ez-toc-container\" class=\"ez-toc-v2_0_65 counter-hierarchy ez-toc-counter ez-toc-custom ez-toc-container-direction\">\n<div class=\"ez-toc-title-container\">\n<p class=\"ez-toc-title \" >Table of Contents<\/p>\n<span class=\"ez-toc-title-toggle\"><a href=\"#\" class=\"ez-toc-pull-right ez-toc-btn ez-toc-btn-xs ez-toc-btn-default ez-toc-toggle\" aria-label=\"Toggle Table of Content\"><span class=\"ez-toc-js-icon-con\"><span class=\"\"><span class=\"eztoc-hide\" style=\"display:none;\">Toggle<\/span><span class=\"ez-toc-icon-toggle-span\"><svg style=\"fill: #0a0a0a;color:#0a0a0a\" xmlns=\"http:\/\/www.w3.org\/2000\/svg\" class=\"list-377408\" width=\"20px\" height=\"20px\" viewBox=\"0 0 24 24\" fill=\"none\"><path d=\"M6 6H4v2h2V6zm14 0H8v2h12V6zM4 11h2v2H4v-2zm16 0H8v2h12v-2zM4 16h2v2H4v-2zm16 0H8v2h12v-2z\" fill=\"currentColor\"><\/path><\/svg><svg style=\"fill: #0a0a0a;color:#0a0a0a\" class=\"arrow-unsorted-368013\" xmlns=\"http:\/\/www.w3.org\/2000\/svg\" width=\"10px\" height=\"10px\" viewBox=\"0 0 24 24\" version=\"1.2\" baseProfile=\"tiny\"><path d=\"M18.2 9.3l-6.2-6.3-6.2 6.3c-.2.2-.3.4-.3.7s.1.5.3.7c.2.2.4.3.7.3h11c.3 0 .5-.1.7-.3.2-.2.3-.5.3-.7s-.1-.5-.3-.7zM5.8 14.7l6.2 6.3 6.2-6.3c.2-.2.3-.5.3-.7s-.1-.5-.3-.7c-.2-.2-.4-.3-.7-.3h-11c-.3 0-.5.1-.7.3-.2.2-.3.5-.3.7s.1.5.3.7z\"\/><\/svg><\/span><\/span><\/span><\/a><\/span><\/div>\n<nav><ul class='ez-toc-list ez-toc-list-level-1 ' ><li class='ez-toc-page-1 ez-toc-heading-level-2'><a class=\"ez-toc-link ez-toc-heading-1\" href=\"https:\/\/microbenotes.com\/codominance-animals-humans-plants\/#symbolism-for-codominant-alleles\" title=\"Symbolism for codominant alleles\">Symbolism for codominant alleles<\/a><\/li><li class='ez-toc-page-1 ez-toc-heading-level-2'><a class=\"ez-toc-link ez-toc-heading-2\" href=\"https:\/\/microbenotes.com\/codominance-animals-humans-plants\/#codominance-in-animals\" title=\"Codominance in Animals\">Codominance in Animals<\/a><\/li><li class='ez-toc-page-1 ez-toc-heading-level-2'><a class=\"ez-toc-link ez-toc-heading-3\" href=\"https:\/\/microbenotes.com\/codominance-animals-humans-plants\/#codominance-in-humans\" title=\"Codominance in Humans\">Codominance in Humans<\/a><\/li><li class='ez-toc-page-1 ez-toc-heading-level-2'><a class=\"ez-toc-link ez-toc-heading-4\" href=\"https:\/\/microbenotes.com\/codominance-animals-humans-plants\/#codominance-in-plants\" title=\"Codominance in Plants\">Codominance in Plants<\/a><\/li><li class='ez-toc-page-1 ez-toc-heading-level-2'><a class=\"ez-toc-link ez-toc-heading-5\" href=\"https:\/\/microbenotes.com\/codominance-animals-humans-plants\/#significance-of-codominance\" title=\"Significance of Codominance\">Significance of Codominance<\/a><\/li><li class='ez-toc-page-1 ez-toc-heading-level-2'><a class=\"ez-toc-link ez-toc-heading-6\" href=\"https:\/\/microbenotes.com\/codominance-animals-humans-plants\/#references\" title=\"References\">References<\/a><\/li><\/ul><\/nav><\/div>\n<h2 class=\"wp-block-heading\"><span class=\"ez-toc-section\" id=\"symbolism-for-codominant-alleles\"><\/span><strong>Symbolism for codominant alleles<\/strong><span class=\"ez-toc-section-end\"><\/span><\/h2>\n\n\n\n<p>For codominant alleles, all upper-case base symbols with different superscripts are used.&nbsp;<\/p>\n\n\n\n<p>The upper case letters indicate that each allele can express itself to some degree even when in the presence of its alternative allele (heterozygous).<\/p>\n\n\n\n<h2 class=\"wp-block-heading\"><span class=\"ez-toc-section\" id=\"codominance-in-animals\"><\/span><strong>Codominance in Animals<\/strong><span class=\"ez-toc-section-end\"><\/span><\/h2>\n\n\n\n<p><strong>1. The coat color of the Shorthorn breed of cattle is a prime example of codominance.&nbsp;<\/strong><\/p>\n\n\n\n<p>When a cattle with a red coat (C<sup>R<\/sup>C<sup>R<\/sup>) and a cattle with a white coat (C<sup>W<\/sup>C<sup>W<\/sup>) are crossed, the F1 heterozygote or hybrid possesses a roan coat (C<sup>R<\/sup>C<sup>W<\/sup>).<\/p>\n\n\n\n<p>The red and white hairs of a roan coat are present in distinct regions, but no hair has an immediate&nbsp;between the two colors.<\/p>\n\n\n\n<p><strong>2. The roan gene is responsible for the roan coat color observed in horses.<\/strong><\/p>\n\n\n\n<p>Red roan, bay roan, and blue roan are the three varieties of roans found in horses.<\/p>\n\n\n\n<h2 class=\"wp-block-heading\"><span class=\"ez-toc-section\" id=\"codominance-in-humans\"><\/span><strong>Codominance in Humans<\/strong><span class=\"ez-toc-section-end\"><\/span><\/h2>\n\n\n\n<p><strong>1. The alleles governing the M-N blood group<em> <\/em>system in humans are codominant and can be<br>represented by the symbols L<sup>M <\/sup>and L<sup>N<\/sup>.<\/strong><\/p>\n\n\n\n<p>The base letter L is assigned in honor of its discoverers (Landsteiner<em> <\/em>and Levine).&nbsp;<\/p>\n\n\n\n<p>Here, three blood groups are possible: M, N, and MN, and these are determined by the genotypes L<sup>M<\/sup>L<sup>M<\/sup>, L<sup>N<\/sup>L<sup>N<\/sup>, and L<sup>M<\/sup>L<sup>N<\/sup>, respectively.&nbsp;<\/p>\n\n\n\n<p>The presence of an immunological antigen on the surface of red blood cells is represented by blood groups.&nbsp;<\/p>\n\n\n\n<p>People of the L<sup>M<\/sup>L<sup>N<\/sup> genotype have both antigens.&nbsp;<\/p>\n\n\n\n<p>In the following summary chart, agglutination is represented by (+) and non-agglutination by (\u2013) sign:&nbsp;<\/p>\n\n\n\n<figure class=\"wp-block-table\"><table><tbody><tr><td><\/td><td><strong>Reaction with Antisera<\/strong><\/td><td><strong>Reaction with Antisera<\/strong><\/td><td><\/td><\/tr><tr><td><strong>Genotype<\/strong><\/td><td><strong>Anti\u2013M<\/strong><\/td><td><strong>Anti\u2013N<\/strong><\/td><td><strong>Blood group<br>(Phenotype)<\/strong><\/td><\/tr><tr><td>L<sup>M<\/sup>L<sup>M<\/sup><br>L<sup>M<\/sup>L<sup>N<\/sup><br>L<sup>N<\/sup>L<sup>N<\/sup><\/td><td>+<br>+<br>\u2013<\/td><td>\u2013<br>+<br>+<\/td><td>M<br>MN<br>N<\/td><\/tr><\/tbody><\/table><\/figure>\n\n\n\n<p><strong>2. Codominance is also present in the human ABO blood group system.<\/strong><\/p>\n\n\n\n<p>The three alleles in the system are A, B, and O.<\/p>\n\n\n\n<ul>\n<li>In relation to O, A and B are equally dominant.<\/li>\n\n\n\n<li>Genotype AA or AO is possible for blood group A.<\/li>\n\n\n\n<li>Genotype BB or BO is possible for blood group B.<\/li>\n<\/ul>\n\n\n\n<p>However, neither blood group A nor blood group B exhibits dominance over the other. Therefore, individuals with the genotype AB exhibit the phenotypic traits of blood group A and blood group B.<\/p>\n\n\n\n<figure class=\"wp-block-image size-full\"><img decoding=\"async\" src=\"https:\/\/microbenotes.com\/wp-content\/uploads\/2022\/09\/Codominance-in-Humans-ABO-Blood-type.jpg\" alt=\"\" class=\"wp-image-39041\"\/><figcaption class=\"wp-element-caption\">Figure: Codominance in Humans- ABO Blood type. Image Source: <a href=\"https:\/\/en.wikipedia.org\/wiki\/File:ABO_system_codominance.svg\" target=\"_blank\" rel=\"noreferrer noopener\">YassineMrabet<\/a>.<\/figcaption><\/figure>\n\n\n\n<p><strong>3. The inheritance pattern of sickle-cell anemia in humans exhibits incomplete dominance at the cellular or cell shape level and codominance at the molecular, i.e., hemoglobin level.<\/strong><\/p>\n\n\n\n<p>The gene pair Hb<sup>A<\/sup> (for hemoglobin A) and Hb<sup>S<\/sup> (for hemoglobin S) affects the oxygen transport molecule hemoglobin.&nbsp;<\/p>\n\n\n\n<p>The three genotypes exhibit various phenotypes, as follows:<\/p>\n\n\n\n<ol>\n<li><strong>Hb<\/strong><strong><sup>A<\/sup><\/strong><strong>Hb<\/strong><strong><sup>A<\/sup><\/strong><strong>:<\/strong>&nbsp;<\/li>\n<\/ol>\n\n\n\n<ul>\n<li>Normal.&nbsp;<\/li>\n\n\n\n<li>Red blood cells never sickled.<\/li>\n\n\n\n<li>Contain one type of hemoglobin, i.e.,<em> <\/em>hemoglobin A.&nbsp;<\/li>\n<\/ul>\n\n\n\n<ol start=\"2\">\n<li><strong>Hb<\/strong><strong><sup>S<\/sup><\/strong><strong>Hb<\/strong><strong><sup>S<\/sup><\/strong><strong>:<\/strong><\/li>\n<\/ol>\n\n\n\n<ul>\n<li>Severe, often fatal anemia.&nbsp;<\/li>\n\n\n\n<li>Red blood cells sickled-shaped.<\/li>\n\n\n\n<li>Contain one type of hemoglobin, i.e.,<em> <\/em>hemoglobin S.&nbsp;<\/li>\n<\/ul>\n\n\n\n<ol start=\"3\">\n<li><strong>Hb<\/strong><strong><sup>A<\/sup><\/strong><strong>Hb<\/strong><strong><sup>S<\/sup><\/strong><strong>:<\/strong>&nbsp;<\/li>\n<\/ol>\n\n\n\n<ul>\n<li>No anemia.&nbsp;<\/li>\n\n\n\n<li>Red blood cells sickle shaped only under abnormally low oxygen concentrations.<\/li>\n\n\n\n<li>Contain both types of hemoglobins, i.e.,<em> <\/em>hemoglobin A and hemoglobin S.<\/li>\n\n\n\n<li>Thus, in regard to anemia, the Hb<sup>A<\/sup> allele is dominant.<\/li>\n<\/ul>\n\n\n\n<figure class=\"wp-block-image size-full\"><img decoding=\"async\" src=\"https:\/\/microbenotes.com\/wp-content\/uploads\/2022\/09\/Sickle-cell-anemia.jpg\" alt=\"Sickle cell anemia\" class=\"wp-image-39043\"\/><figcaption class=\"wp-element-caption\">Sickle cell anemia<\/figcaption><\/figure>\n\n\n\n<p>When present as a homozygote (Hb<sup>S<\/sup>Hb<sup>S<\/sup>), the Hb<sup>S<\/sup> allele operates as a lethal gene, which means that it results in the death of the bearer. Homozygotes die with fatal anemia before reaching sexual maturity.<\/p>\n\n\n\n<h2 class=\"wp-block-heading\"><span class=\"ez-toc-section\" id=\"codominance-in-plants\"><\/span><strong>Codominance in Plants<\/strong><span class=\"ez-toc-section-end\"><\/span><\/h2>\n\n\n\n<ol>\n<li>Codominance can be observed in rhododendrons that produce flowers with two different color phenotypes. Flowers with both red and white petals are produced by the simultaneous expression of red and white genes for flower color.<\/li>\n\n\n\n<li>When a white-colored Camellia and a red-colored Camellia are crossed, both red-colored petals and white-colored petals are formed due to codominance exerted by both dominant alleles of red and white petal color.<\/li>\n<\/ol>\n\n\n\n<figure class=\"wp-block-image size-full\"><img decoding=\"async\" src=\"https:\/\/microbenotes.com\/wp-content\/uploads\/2022\/09\/Codominance-in-Flower-color.jpg\" alt=\"Codominance in Flower color\" class=\"wp-image-39039\"\/><figcaption class=\"wp-element-caption\">Codominance in Flower color<\/figcaption><\/figure>\n\n\n\n<h2 class=\"wp-block-heading\"><span class=\"ez-toc-section\" id=\"significance-of-codominance\"><\/span><strong>Significance of Codominance<\/strong><span class=\"ez-toc-section-end\"><\/span><\/h2>\n\n\n\n<ol>\n<li>An improvement in both the genetic diversity of a population and an individual\u2019s fitness.<\/li>\n\n\n\n<li>Codominant markers enable the differentiation of heterozygotes from homozygotes and the determination of genotypes and allele frequencies at loci.<\/li>\n<\/ol>\n\n\n\n<h2 class=\"wp-block-heading\"><span class=\"ez-toc-section\" id=\"references\"><\/span><strong>References<\/strong><span class=\"ez-toc-section-end\"><\/span><\/h2>\n\n\n\n<ol>\n<li>Biologywise. (2022). Codominance Explained with Examples.<br>Accessed from: https:\/\/biologywise.com\/codominance-explained-with-examples<\/li>\n\n\n\n<li>Britannica, T. Editors of Encyclopaedia. (2020). Codominance.<br>Accessed from: https:\/\/www.britannica.com\/science\/codominance<\/li>\n\n\n\n<li>Cook, J. (2013). Genes in Families. Emery and Rimoin&#8217;s Principles and Practice of Medical Genetics. 1-18. DOI: 10.1016\/B978-0-12-383834-6.00008-2.<\/li>\n\n\n\n<li>National Human Genome Research Institute (NIH). (2022). Codominance. Accessed from: https:\/\/www.genome.gov\/genetics-glossary\/Codominance<\/li>\n\n\n\n<li>Verma P.S. and Agarwal V.K. (2005). Codominance. In Cell Biology, Genetics, Molecular Biology, Evolution and Ecology. Multi-color Edition. S. Chand &amp; Company Ltd. Ram Nagar, New Delhi, pg. 32-34. ISBN 81-219-2442-1<\/li>\n\n\n\n<li>Wageningen University and Research. (2022). Characteristics of genetic markers: Codominance in alleles. Accessed from: https:\/\/www.wur.nl\/en\/show\/Characteristics-of-genetic-markers-Codominance-of-alleles.htm<\/li>\n\n\n\n<li>X. Xia. (2013). Codominance. In Brenner\u2019s Encyclopedia of Genetics (Second Edition). Academic Press, pg. 63-64. ISBN 9780080961569. https:\/\/doi.org\/10.1016\/B978-0-12-374984-0.00278-3.<\/li>\n<\/ol>\n","protected":false},"excerpt":{"rendered":"<p>Codominance is a type of inheritance in which the expression of the two alleles (dominant and recessive) of the same gene results in the appearance of both traits in an &#8230; <a title=\"Codominance- Definition, Examples in Animals, Humans, Plants\" class=\"read-more\" href=\"https:\/\/microbenotes.com\/codominance-animals-humans-plants\/\" aria-label=\"Read more about Codominance- Definition, Examples in Animals, Humans, Plants\">Read more<\/a><\/p>\n","protected":false},"author":33,"featured_media":41710,"comment_status":"open","ping_status":"open","sticky":false,"template":"","format":"standard","meta":{"footnotes":""},"categories":[6193],"tags":[6405,6406,3119],"custom":{"td_video":"","featured_image":"https:\/\/microbenotes.com\/wp-content\/uploads\/2022\/09\/Codominance.jpg","author":{"name":"Dibyak Kapali","avatar":"https:\/\/secure.gravatar.com\/avatar\/3262552cc78531cbcb4fc82c63d3eaf3?s=96&d=mm&r=g"},"categories":[{"term_id":6193,"name":"Genetics","slug":"genetics","term_group":0,"term_taxonomy_id":6193,"taxonomy":"category","description":"<strong>Genetics is a branch of natural science that deals with heredity due to the transmission of genes, gene regulation, and gene manipulation.<\/strong>\r\n<ul>\r\n \t<li>Genetics is a connecting link between many disciplines like microbiology, biotechnology, medicine, and agriculture.<\/li>\r\n \t<li>Studies involving genes and chromosomes of living beings began quite late as it requires significant advances in the microscopy area.<\/li>\r\n \t<li>The influence of heredity and its application of cultivation and production improved organisms, however, had been recognized since ancient times.<\/li>\r\n \t<li>The study of genes and genetics began as a major concept after studies made by Mendel on pea plants. It was further strengthened and flourished by the works of Morgan.<\/li>\r\n \t<li>Eventually, genetics became a distinct area of study with the identification of genes and the study of genes at different levels, including their role in the cell, their regulation, and their expression.<\/li>\r\n \t<li>Initially, genetics was limited to understanding the concept and process of heredity via techniques like the formation of Punnet\u2019s square. With the development of techniques like X-ray diffraction, the structure of DNA, and the presence of genetic code were established. This paved the way for modern genetics.<\/li>\r\n \t<li>Modern genetics focuses on the chemical composition of structures found in genes like the DNA that influences the chemical reactions taking place in the cell.<\/li>\r\n \t<li>Gene expression is influenced by two major factors; the genetic composition and the influence of the environment.<\/li>\r\n \t<li>The influence of the environment on gene expression can be distinctly observed in green plants where the gene responsible for the formation of chlorophyll is only expressed in the presence of sunlight.<\/li>\r\n \t<li>\u00a0Genes, through the proteins they encode, determine how efficiently foods and chemicals are metabolized, how effectively toxins are detoxified, and even how vigorously infections are targeted.<\/li>\r\n \t<li>Processes like mutations are now a significant cause of major genetic diseases. The mutations might arise due to a complex combination of genetic, behavioral, and environmental factors.<\/li>\r\n<\/ul>","parent":0,"count":79,"filter":"raw","cat_ID":6193,"category_count":79,"category_description":"<strong>Genetics is a branch of natural science that deals with heredity due to the transmission of genes, gene regulation, and gene manipulation.<\/strong>\r\n<ul>\r\n \t<li>Genetics is a connecting link between many disciplines like microbiology, biotechnology, medicine, and agriculture.<\/li>\r\n \t<li>Studies involving genes and chromosomes of living beings began quite late as it requires significant advances in the microscopy area.<\/li>\r\n \t<li>The influence of heredity and its application of cultivation and production improved organisms, however, had been recognized since ancient times.<\/li>\r\n \t<li>The study of genes and genetics began as a major concept after studies made by Mendel on pea plants. It was further strengthened and flourished by the works of Morgan.<\/li>\r\n \t<li>Eventually, genetics became a distinct area of study with the identification of genes and the study of genes at different levels, including their role in the cell, their regulation, and their expression.<\/li>\r\n \t<li>Initially, genetics was limited to understanding the concept and process of heredity via techniques like the formation of Punnet\u2019s square. With the development of techniques like X-ray diffraction, the structure of DNA, and the presence of genetic code were established. This paved the way for modern genetics.<\/li>\r\n \t<li>Modern genetics focuses on the chemical composition of structures found in genes like the DNA that influences the chemical reactions taking place in the cell.<\/li>\r\n \t<li>Gene expression is influenced by two major factors; the genetic composition and the influence of the environment.<\/li>\r\n \t<li>The influence of the environment on gene expression can be distinctly observed in green plants where the gene responsible for the formation of chlorophyll is only expressed in the presence of sunlight.<\/li>\r\n \t<li>\u00a0Genes, through the proteins they encode, determine how efficiently foods and chemicals are metabolized, how effectively toxins are detoxified, and even how vigorously infections are targeted.<\/li>\r\n \t<li>Processes like mutations are now a significant cause of major genetic diseases. The mutations might arise due to a complex combination of genetic, behavioral, and environmental factors.<\/li>\r\n<\/ul>","cat_name":"Genetics","category_nicename":"genetics","category_parent":0}]},"_links":{"self":[{"href":"https:\/\/microbenotes.com\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/posts\/41714"}],"collection":[{"href":"https:\/\/microbenotes.com\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/posts"}],"about":[{"href":"https:\/\/microbenotes.com\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/types\/post"}],"author":[{"embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/microbenotes.com\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/users\/33"}],"replies":[{"embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/microbenotes.com\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/comments?post=41714"}],"version-history":[{"count":0,"href":"https:\/\/microbenotes.com\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/posts\/41714\/revisions"}],"wp:featuredmedia":[{"embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/microbenotes.com\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/media\/41710"}],"wp:attachment":[{"href":"https:\/\/microbenotes.com\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/media?parent=41714"}],"wp:term":[{"taxonomy":"category","embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/microbenotes.com\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/categories?post=41714"},{"taxonomy":"post_tag","embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/microbenotes.com\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/tags?post=41714"}],"curies":[{"name":"wp","href":"https:\/\/api.w.org\/{rel}","templated":true}]}}